Perception of AI among dentists and dental technicians. Questionnaire survey focused on AI implications in prosthodontics

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the awareness and knowledge of dentists and dental technicians regarding the potential applications, benefits, and limitations of artificial intelligence (AI) in dental medicine, with a specific focus on its utility as a tool in prosthetic dentistry. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional anonymous 15-item online questionnaire surveyed 100 participants (84 clinicians, 16 technicians). Descriptive statistics summarized responses. Results: Reported active uses centered on 3D model generation (78%) and diagnostic image analysis (68%); interest in future use for treatment planning was common (64%). Prior practice use was 28%. Anticipated benefits included higher accuracy (74%), improved workflow efficiency (72%), and shorter treatment time (68%). Limitations were insufficient training (50%), technology dependence (48%), and cost (48%). Most respondents wished to integrate AI tools (70%); few expressed job-loss concerns (8%). Many would adopt AI for tasks typically delegated to technicians if quality were equivalent (60%). Conclusion: Dental professionals recognize AI as a valuable tool for improving workflow, accuracy, and treatment outcomes, particularly in 3D modeling, diagnostics, and treatment planning. While most participants are willing to integrate AI into their practice, knowledge gaps, training needs, and concerns about costs and errors remain. 

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